Kubota mini excavator with a hydraulic thumb holding a rock
Buyer's Guide

Demo Before You Buy: What to Test Beyond Driving Around the Lot A real equipment demo plan by machine type, so you find the problems in an hour instead of the first month

Disclosure. We sell and rent the machines you would be demoing, so we want the demo to end in a sale. This guide is how to make sure the sale, if it happens, is the right one.

Short answer: A good equipment demo means running the machine on dirt, with the attachment you will actually use, doing the job you actually bought it for. Test the operator station, the hydraulics and the machine's limits, and score two machines side by side. A lap around the paved lot tells you almost nothing.

Everything runs nice on asphalt. Your job site is not asphalt.

Most buyers get in, drive a circle, curl the bucket twice, say "feels good" and go talk price. Then they find out in week two that they cannot see the bucket edge, the seat kills their back, or the auger they already own is too much for the auxiliary flow. None of that shows up on a lap.

Below is the demo plan we would use as the buyer. It works at any dealer's yard or on a rental.

Jump to what you came for

Before you show up

What to Bring to an Equipment Demo

The attachment you will actually run

Bring it or ask for the same one
If you own a 6 foot grapple or a breaker, bring it. If you are buying one with the machine, ask to run that exact model. A machine that feels great with a dirt bucket can feel nose-heavy and slow with what you really use.

Your trailer and tow vehicle, if you can

Load it once before you sign
If you plan to haul it yourself, bring the truck and trailer and load the machine. Ramp angle and tie-downs are easier to sort out in a yard than on a dark street.

Your operator

The person who runs it all day should drive
If an employee or your kid is going to run this machine 40 hours a week, they should be in the seat for the demo. Owners buy machines. Operators live in them.

Dirt, not pavement

Ask to test on dirt, ideally on a slope and in a pile. Pavement hides traction problems, ride problems and stability problems. If a dealer will not let you run it on dirt with your attachment, that tells you something. That includes us. Ask.

Where you will spend the day

The Operator Station Test

Spend ten minutes here before you move a single yard of dirt.

Comfort sounds soft until it is August in the Inland Empire and you are on hour seven.

Getting in and out

Climb in and out at least five times. With a loader, do it with the arms down and the attachment on the ground, the way you are supposed to. You will do this dozens of times a day.

Visibility

Can you see the bucket edge?
On a loader, set the bucket flat on the ground and check whether you can see the cutting edge and the corners. On an excavator, watch the bucket teeth at full depth near the tracks.
Look behind you
Check the rear view over your shoulder and in the mirrors or camera.

Seat and controls

Adjust the seat and armrests to fit the actual operator. Then check the control pattern. On loaders, ISO means the left stick drives and steers and the right stick runs the arms and bucket. H pattern means each stick drives one side like a tank, with the left also raising the arms and the right tilting the bucket. Excavators come in ISO and SAE. Ask whether the pattern is switchable on that model and how: a switch in the cab, a valve under a panel, or not at all. Your operator's habit matters more than which pattern is better. Then feather the joysticks. Jerky ones make finish work miserable.

Heat, AC and noise

If the machine has a cab, run the AC for the whole demo. In Riverside County and inland San Diego County summer afternoons push past 100 degrees, and a weak AC is a real productivity problem. Close the door and listen at working RPM. If you are shouting to the salesperson through the glass, think about eight hours of that.

Three Kubota mini excavators lined up on a hillside
Digging machines

How to Demo a Mini Excavator

Before you demo a mini excavator, write down the deepest trench, the tightest gate and the heaviest thing you lift on a normal job. If you have not picked a size yet, start with our mini excavator sizing guide so you are not demoing the wrong class.

Dig depth and reach at your real job

Dig a real hole to the depth you actually need. Spec sheet max depth assumes a straight vertical wall nobody digs in practice. Then reach out and load a truck at your real dump height.

Tail swing and tight spaces

Swing it next to something
Park beside a wall, a K-rail or a parked truck and swing a full 360. Zero tail swing machines keep the counterweight inside the track width. Conventional tail swing machines hang over and usually give a bit more lift and stability. In a tight LA County backyard with a block wall on each side, that difference decides which machine you can use.

Thumb, blade and stability

Grab something awkward with the thumb
Pick up a rock, a broken slab or a stump. See whether the thumb closes evenly with the bucket. Our excavator thumb guide covers hydraulic vs manual.
Lift over the side
Lift a known weight over the front, then rotate it over the side. Over the side is where minis feel tippy. Try it on a slight slope if the yard has one.

Travel speed and auxiliary hydraulics

Travel up and down a slope in high and low range. Then hook up whatever runs on the auxiliary circuit: breaker, auger, compactor plate, tilt bucket. Make sure the couplers match and the attachment runs at its normal speed.

Kubota track loader pulling an auger out of the soil
Loaders

Skid Steer and Track Loader Demo

A skid steer demo on pavement is basically useless. Get on dirt. If you are still deciding between wheels and tracks, read track loaders vs skid steers first.

Lift to full height and look

Raise the arms all the way and look at the bucket, the side mirrors and the area around the machine. If you load tall dump trucks, dump into one.

Push into a pile

Fill the bucket the hard way
Drive into a pile of dirt or base and fill the bucket. Watch for wheel spin, track slip, engine lug and whether the machine stalls the hydraulics.

Grade with float and ride rough ground

Put the bucket in float and back-drag a pad. Good float lets the bucket follow the ground without you fighting it. Then drive across rough ground at speed, loaded and empty.

Quick attach, flow and capacity

Swap an attachment yourself
Change from the bucket to a pallet fork or auger. Check whether the quick attach is manual or hydraulic and how hard the pins are to engage. Connect the hoses and check whether your attachment needs high flow. Our skid steer attachments guide lists which ones do.
Compare rated operating capacity to your heaviest load
The published rating assumes a standard bucket. A heavy attachment eats into it before you pick anything up. Know your heaviest real load, like a pallet of block or a full bucket of wet base. For one worked example on a popular machine, see our SVL75-3 review.
Kubota tractor pulling a land plane on a gravel drive
Tractors

Compact Tractor Test Drive

Tractor buyers get the worst demos of all, usually a loop around the yard with nothing on the back. If you have not settled on a size, read what size tractor do I need before you test.

Loader

Fill the loader bucket with real material and lift it to full height. If the rear feels light with nothing on the hitch, that is a ballast question to settle before you sign.

Three point hitch and PTO

Hook up the implement you will use
Hitch a box blade, land plane or mower. Raise and lower it and see how fine the position control is.
Engage the PTO under load
Turn the PTO on with an implement attached. Is it a switch or a lever? Does it engage smoothly or slam in?

HST pedals vs gear

A hydrostatic transmission drives with pedals, a gear drive with a clutch and shift lever. HST is easier for loader work and back-and-forth jobs. Gear can make sense for long steady pulls. Either way, run the pedals for twenty minutes, not two.

Getting it home

Trailer Fit, and Renting as an Extended Demo

Weigh the whole package

The machine weight on the brochure is not what goes on the trailer. Add the bucket, the thumb or the attachment, fuel, and sometimes a cab. Check it against your trailer rating and your truck's tow rating. California has its own rules on this, and our mini excavator trailer and towing guide lays them out.

Rent it for a week

An hour in a yard is still an hour in a yard. If you are on the fence, rent the exact model for a week on a real job. You will learn more from five days in your own dirt than from any demo. Our rental rates guide explains how daily, weekly and monthly pricing compares, and the rentals catalog shows what is in the fleet. Ask whether any rental cost can go toward a purchase. Do not assume it can.

Consider buying the rental

Sometimes the machine you rented is for sale when it rotates out of the fleet. You already know how it runs. Read buying used rental equipment for the tradeoffs, and use our used equipment inspection checklist before you pay for any used machine, including ours.

If you are shopping auctions, you mostly do not get a real demo at all. That is a big part of the tradeoff in auction vs dealer. Sometimes the auction still wins on price.

Print this

A Scorecard for Comparing Two Machines

Memory is a bad judge. The last machine you ran usually wins. Score each line from 1 to 5 right after you get out of the seat.

Demo scorecard, score 1 (bad) to 5 (great)
TestMachine AMachine B
Entry and exit____
Visibility to bucket edge____
Rear visibility____
Seat and control comfort____
Control pattern fits operator____
Cab AC and noise____
Power into a pile or digging____
Stability with real load____
Ride on rough ground____
Runs your attachment properly____
Fits your trailer and tow rating____
Dealer support close to your jobs____

The last line matters more than people think. A machine that breaks down in Escondido and gets serviced from two counties away costs you days. Check where the nearest branch is on our locations page, and do the same for whoever else you are looking at.

If the scores come out close, buy the one your operator scored higher. They are the ones who have to sit in it.

If you read nothing else

The Short Version

Dirt, your attachment, your operator

Those three things turn a lap around the lot into a real demo. Ask for all three.

Sit in it for ten minutes

Visibility, seat, control pattern, AC and noise. You will live with them every day.

Test the limits, not the brochure

Dig to your real depth, push a real pile, lift your real load over the side.

Rent before you commit

A week on your own job beats any hour in a yard. Score both machines on paper.

Take these with you

Seven Things to Do on Every Demo

  1. Run it on dirt, on a slope if possible, never only on pavement.
  2. Hook up the attachment you will actually use and check that the couplers and flow match.
  3. Put your real operator in the seat and ask whether the control pattern is switchable.
  4. Check visibility to the bucket edge and to the rear.
  5. Lift your heaviest real load and compare it to the rated capacity with the attachment on.
  6. Load it on your trailer, or at least weigh the full package against your tow rating.
  7. Fill in the scorecard before you talk price.
Questions we get

Straight Answers

Can I test drive heavy equipment before buying?

Usually yes. Most dealers will set up a demo if you ask ahead. Ask to run it on dirt with the attachment you plan to use, and bring the person who will operate it. If a dealer refuses, treat that as information.

What should I test when I demo a mini excavator?

Dig to the depth your jobs need, swing a full circle near a wall to check tail swing, lift a load over the side, try the thumb and blade, travel up a slope and run every attachment that uses the auxiliary hydraulics.

How long should an equipment demo take?

Plan on at least an hour per machine, including ten minutes just in the seat. For a big purchase, renting the same model for a week on a real job is the best extended demo you can get.

What is the difference between ISO and H pattern controls?

On a skid steer or track loader, ISO uses the left joystick to drive and steer and the right joystick to run the arms and bucket. H pattern drives each side with its own stick like a tank, with the left stick also raising the arms and the right stick tilting the bucket. Some machines can switch, so ask before you buy.

Should I rent equipment before buying it?

If you are unsure about size, brand or features, yes. A week of rental on your own job shows problems a short demo will not. Ask whether any rental cost can apply to a purchase rather than assuming it does.

Do I need to bring my own trailer to a demo?

You do not have to, but it helps if you plan to haul the machine yourself. Loading it once shows whether the deck, ramps and tie downs work and whether the total weight fits your trailer and truck ratings.

Bring Your Dirt Questions

Fine, This Was a Sales Pitch

A dealer wrote a long article telling you to come try machines at a dealer. We noticed too.

Call the branch closest to your job and tell us what you are deciding between and what attachment you run. We will set up a demo on dirt with it, or tell you honestly that a rental week is the better test.

Since 1952 the best sales tool we have found is letting people run the machine until they find what they do not like about it.

Los Angeles
Sun Valley
213-513-7423
Temecula
Riverside County
951-517-2979
San Diego
Escondido
619-363-0440

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